目的總結(jié)活體肝移植圍手術(shù)期處理的經(jīng)驗。方法對該院2001年1月至2002年12月完成的15例次(13例)活體肝移植圍手術(shù)期的處理情況進(jìn)行回顧性分析。 結(jié)果所有病例手術(shù)均獲成功。13例供體術(shù)后均順利康復(fù),除1例在手術(shù)后1個月因拔除T管發(fā)生膽瘺外,其余均未出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重并發(fā)癥; 受體生存率為92.3%(12/13),已健康生存2個月~2年; 移植物存活率為86.7%(13/15)。1例成人肝豆?fàn)詈俗冃曰颊哂谛g(shù)后72 d死于不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的嚴(yán)重排斥反應(yīng)。術(shù)后并發(fā)肝動脈血栓形成2例,另1例再次行減體積肝移植,1例再次行全肝移植,均獲長期生存; 發(fā)生嚴(yán)重排斥反應(yīng)1例,ARDS 2例,細(xì)菌和(或)病毒感染6例,大量胸腔積液7例,膽瘺1例。結(jié)論圍手術(shù)期處理是活體肝移植術(shù)的關(guān)鍵之一,完善的圍手術(shù)期處理是肝移植成功的必要條件。
引用本文: 李國強,王學(xué)浩,李相成,張峰,錢建民,孔連寶,張浩,成峰,孫倍成. 活體肝移植圍手術(shù)期處理. 中國普外基礎(chǔ)與臨床雜志, 2003, 10(4): 336-339. doi: 復(fù)制
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