• 中國醫(yī)學科學院 北京協(xié)和醫(yī)學院 北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院 基本外科（北京 100730）;

引用本文： 肖毅. 可切除直腸癌的治療選擇. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2010, 17(9): 885-888. doi: 復制

1. 仲光熙， 戴晴， 姜玉新, 等. 直腸腔內超聲在直腸癌術前分期的應用價值 [J]. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2010; 17(9): 901905.
2. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Rectal Cancer, v.2. 2010. www.nccn.org.
3. Chang AJ, Nahas CS, Araujo SE, et al. Early rectal cancer: local excision or radical surgery? [J]. J Surg Educ, 2008; 65(1): 6772.
4. Bentrem DJ, Okabe S, Wong WD, et al. T1 adenocarcinoma of the rectum: transanal excision or radical surgery? [J]. Ann Surg, 2005; 242(4): 472477.
5. Chang AJ, Nahas CS, Araujo SE, et al. Early rectal cancer: local excision or radical surgery? [J]. J Surg Educ, 2008； 65(1): 6772.
6. Williams NS, Murphy J, Knowles CH. Anterior perineal plane for ultralow anterior resection of the rectum (the APPEAR technique): a prospective clinical trial of a new procedure [J]. Ann Surg, 2008; 247(5): 750758.
7. Jayne DG, Guillou PJ, Thorpe H, et al. Randomized trial of laparoscopicassisted resection of colorectal carcinoma: 3year results of the UK MRC CLASICC Trial Group [J]. J Clin Oncol, 2007; 25(21): 30613068.
8. Row D, Weiser MR. An update on laparoscopic resection for rectal cancer [J]. Cancer Control, 2010; 17(1): 1624.
9. Swedish Rectal Cancer Trial. Improved survival with preoperative radiotherapy in resectable rectal cancer [J]. N Engl J Med, 1997; 336(14): 980987.
10. Kapiteijn E, Marijnen CA, Nagtegaal ID, et al. Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group. Preoperative radiotherapy combined with total mesorectal excision for resectable rectal cancer [J]. N Engl J Med, 2001; 345(9): 638646.
11. Bujko K, Nowacki MP, NasierowskaGuttmejer A, et al. Sphincter preservation following preoperative radiotherapy for rectal cancer: report of a randomised trial comparing shortterm radiotherapy vs. conventionally fractionated radiochemotherapy [J]. Adiother Oncol, 2004; 72(1): 1524.
12. Gérard JP, Conroy T, Bonnetain F, et al. Preoperative radiotherapy with or without concurrent fluorouracil and leucovorin in T34 rectal cancers: results of FFCD 9203 [J]. J Clin Oncol, 2006; 24(28): 46204625.
13. Bosset JF, Collette L, Calais G, et al. EORTC Radiotherapy Group Trial 22921. Chemotherapy with preoperative radiotherapy in rectal cancer [J]. N Engl J Med, 2006; 355(11): 11141123.
14. Hiotis SP, Weber SM, Cohen AM, et al. Assessing the predictive value of clinical complete response to neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer: an analysis of 488 patients [J]. J Am Coll Surg, 2002; 194(2): 131135.
15. 肖毅, 吳斌, 林國樂, 等. 直腸癌術前放化療后完全緩解病例的處理 [J]. 中國實用外科雜志, 2008; 28(5): 362364.
  1. 1. 仲光熙， 戴晴， 姜玉新, 等. 直腸腔內超聲在直腸癌術前分期的應用價值 [J]. 中國普外基礎與臨床雜志, 2010; 17(9): 901905.
  2. 2. NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. Rectal Cancer, v.2. 2010. www.nccn.org.
  3. 3. Chang AJ, Nahas CS, Araujo SE, et al. Early rectal cancer: local excision or radical surgery? [J]. J Surg Educ, 2008; 65(1): 6772.
  4. 4. Bentrem DJ, Okabe S, Wong WD, et al. T1 adenocarcinoma of the rectum: transanal excision or radical surgery? [J]. Ann Surg, 2005; 242(4): 472477.
  5. 5. Chang AJ, Nahas CS, Araujo SE, et al. Early rectal cancer: local excision or radical surgery? [J]. J Surg Educ, 2008； 65(1): 6772.
  6. 6. Williams NS, Murphy J, Knowles CH. Anterior perineal plane for ultralow anterior resection of the rectum (the APPEAR technique): a prospective clinical trial of a new procedure [J]. Ann Surg, 2008; 247(5): 750758.
  7. 7. Jayne DG, Guillou PJ, Thorpe H, et al. Randomized trial of laparoscopicassisted resection of colorectal carcinoma: 3year results of the UK MRC CLASICC Trial Group [J]. J Clin Oncol, 2007; 25(21): 30613068.
  8. 8. Row D, Weiser MR. An update on laparoscopic resection for rectal cancer [J]. Cancer Control, 2010; 17(1): 1624.
  9. 9. Swedish Rectal Cancer Trial. Improved survival with preoperative radiotherapy in resectable rectal cancer [J]. N Engl J Med, 1997; 336(14): 980987.
  10. 10. Kapiteijn E, Marijnen CA, Nagtegaal ID, et al. Dutch Colorectal Cancer Group. Preoperative radiotherapy combined with total mesorectal excision for resectable rectal cancer [J]. N Engl J Med, 2001; 345(9): 638646.
  11. 11. Bujko K, Nowacki MP, NasierowskaGuttmejer A, et al. Sphincter preservation following preoperative radiotherapy for rectal cancer: report of a randomised trial comparing shortterm radiotherapy vs. conventionally fractionated radiochemotherapy [J]. Adiother Oncol, 2004; 72(1): 1524.
  12. 12. Gérard JP, Conroy T, Bonnetain F, et al. Preoperative radiotherapy with or without concurrent fluorouracil and leucovorin in T34 rectal cancers: results of FFCD 9203 [J]. J Clin Oncol, 2006; 24(28): 46204625.
  13. 13. Bosset JF, Collette L, Calais G, et al. EORTC Radiotherapy Group Trial 22921. Chemotherapy with preoperative radiotherapy in rectal cancer [J]. N Engl J Med, 2006; 355(11): 11141123.
  14. 14. Hiotis SP, Weber SM, Cohen AM, et al. Assessing the predictive value of clinical complete response to neoadjuvant therapy for rectal cancer: an analysis of 488 patients [J]. J Am Coll Surg, 2002; 194(2): 131135.
  15. 15. 肖毅, 吳斌, 林國樂, 等. 直腸癌術前放化療后完全緩解病例的處理 [J]. 中國實用外科雜志, 2008; 28(5): 362364.